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Hartheim Euthanasia Centre
The Hartheim Euthanasia Centre ((ドイツ語:NS-Tötungsanstalt Hartheim)) was a killing centre involved in the Nazi euthanasia programme, also referred to as Action T4. The killing centre was housed in Hartheim Castle in the municipality of Alkoven, near Linz, Austria.
== Hartheim statistics ==
In June 1945, during investigations by US Forces into the former gassing facility at Hartheim, the American investigating officer Charles Dameron broke open a steel safe in which the ''Hartheim statistics'' were found. This was a 39-page brochure produced for the internal purposes of the Nazi euthanasia programme (''Aktion T4''), and contained monthly statistics of the gassing of mentally and physically handicapped patients (called "disinfection" in the document) carried out in the six euthanasia institutions on the territory of the Reich.〔(Page from the Hartheim Statistics ) (accessed on 22 November 2010)〕 In 1968 and 1970 an ex-employee of the establishment revealed, as a witness, that he had to compile the material at the end of 1942.〔Zur Fundgeschichte siehe: Klee: ''Euthanasie im NS-Staat'', p. 478 and note 23. For the location of the originals see also: Friedlander: ''Der Weg zum NS-Genozid'', p. 518 f. in note 99.〕 The Hartheim statistics included a page on which it was calculated that "disinfecting 70,273 people with a life expectation of 10 years" had saved food in the value of 141,775,573.80 Reichsmarks.〔Klee: ''Euthanasie im NS-Staat'', p. 24.〕
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